英语常用同义词辨析300例PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载

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CONTENTS（目录）1

A1

1．above,over,on prep1

2．accept,receive vt2

3．accident,event,incident n2

4．ache,pain,smart v. n4

5．across,through prep5

6．act,action n6

7．actually,indeed adv., in fact prep.phr6

8．affect,influence vt7

9．afraid,frightened adj8

10．after,in prep9

11．ago,before adv9

12．a great many,many a（an）11

13．agree,assent,consent,approve vi12

14．alive,live,living adj15

15．all,whole adj15

16．allow,permit,let vt. vi17

17．almost,nearly adv18

18．alone,lonely adj19

19．alone,by oneself adv20

20．aloud,loud,loudly adv21

21．all right,certainly adv22

22．also,too,either,as well adv23

23．although,though,as conj24

24．among,between,amid prep26

25．anger,fury,rage n28

26．announce,declare vr29

27．answer,reply,respond,return vi. vt30

28．appear,seem vi32

29．around,round prep. adv33

30．arrive,reach,get v34

31．ask,question,inquire vt35

32．ask,beg,demand,require vt37

33．at last,lastly,finally,in the end adv39

34．awake,awaken,wake,waken vi. vt41

EXERCISE A42

B48

35．bank,beach,coast,shore n48

36．battle,fight,war n50

37．bear,stand,suffer vt. vi51

38．be able to,can v52

40．beat,conquer,defeat,overcome vt54

39．beat,hit,strike vi. vt54

41．beautiful,good-looking,lovely,pretty,handsome adj56

42．because,for,as,since conj58

43．because of,due to,owing to,thanks to prep60

44．become,get,go,grow,turn v61

45．begin,start,commence vi. vt63

46．believe,believe in,trust vt66

47．below,under prep67

48．besides,except,but prep68

49．besides,moreover adv70

50．big,large,great adj71

51．borrow,lend vt72

52．bright,clever,wise adj73

53．bring,take,fetch,get,carry vt74

54．broad,wide adj75

55．build,found,put up,set up vt76

56．buy,purchase vt78

57．by,beside,at prep79

58．by,with,in prep79

EXERCISE B80

59．carry,convey,transfer vt85

C85

60．catch,understand,see vi. vt87

61．catch,seize,capture,grasp vt88

62．cause,reason n90

63．certain,some adj90

64．certain,sure,confident,positive adj91

65．certainly,of course,surely adv93

66．chance,occasion,opportunity n95

67．change,turn,vary vi. .vt96

68．charge,accuse vt98

69．cheat,deceive vt99

71．check,curb,restrain,stop vt100

70．check,examine vt100

72．choose,pick,select,elect vt101

73．climb,crawl,creep vi103

74．close,near adj. adv104

75．close,shut vt. vi106

76．clothing,clothes,dress n108

77．compare,contrast vt. vi109

78．continual,continuous,constant adj110

79．continue,go on,keep on vt. vi111

80．correct,rectify vt113

81．cost,take,spend vt114

82．count,calculate,estimate vt. vi115

83．cry,exclaim,shout,scream vi. vt116

84．cry,weep,sob vt. vi118

85．cure,heal,treat,remedy vt118

EXERCISE C120

D125

86．date,day n125

87．dead,dying adj126

88．decide,detennine,settle,resolve vt. vi127

89．defend,protect,guard vt128

90．depend,rely vi129

91．despise,disdain,scorn vt130

92．different,various adj131

93．difficult,hard adj132

94．disclose,expose,reveal vt133

95．discover,detect,find vt134

96．divide,separate,part vi. vt135

EXERCISE D136

E138

97．each,every adj138

98．easy,facile,effortless adj140

99．effect,impact,influence n141

100．effective,efficient,effectual,efficacious adj142

101．effort,endeavor n143

102．empty,blank,hollow adj144

103．enough,sufficient,ample adj145

104．escape,flee,run away vi146

105．example,instance,case n147

106．excuse,forgive,pardon vt148

107．exercise,practice,drill n149

108．expect,anticipate vt150

109．explain,interpret vi. vt151

EXERCISE E151

110．fall,drop vi154

F154

111．farther,further adj. adv155

112．fast,quick,rapid,speedy adj156

113．fear,fright,dread n157

114．feeling,emotion n158

115．find,1ook for vt159

116．find,find out vt159

117．finish,complete vt160

118．fog,mist,haze n160

119．foolish,silly,stupid adj161

120．force,compel,oblige vt162

EXERCISE F163

G165

121．game,match n165

122．gather,collect vi. vt166

123．gaze,glare,stare vi167

124．gift,present n168

125．give,present vt169

126．give in,give up v169

127．glad,happy,joyful adj170

128．glide,slide,slip,skid vi171

129．guess,conjecture vt. vi173

EXERCISE G174

H175

130．habit,practice,custom n175

131．happen,take place,occur vi177

132．harbor,port,haven n177

133．hardly,scarcely,barely adv178

134．have,there be,own,possess v180

135．have to,must v181

136．hear,listen vi183

137．help,aid,assist vt185

138．high,tall adj186

139．high,highly adv187

140．holiday,vacation n187

141．hope,wish vi. vt188

EXERCISE H189

I191

142．idea,notion,thought n191

143．if,whether conj192

144．ill,sick adj194

145．illness,sickness,disease n195

146．immediately,at once,instantly,presently adv196

147．improve,better vt197

148．in front of,in the front of,before prep198

149．include,contain,comprise vt199

150．indeed,really,truly adv200

151．infer,conclude,deduce vt201

152．instead adv., instead of prep202

153．intend,mean,propose vt203

154．interesting,interested adj204

155．into prep., in prep. adv204

EXERCISE I205

J208

156．job,work,task n208

157．join,attend,participate v209

158．join,unite,connect,link vt210

159．journey,trip,travel,tour n211

160．joy,pleasure,delight n213

161．jump,leap,spring vt. vi214

162．just,fair,impartial adj215

EXERCISE J216

K217

163．keen,eager,anxious adj217

164．keep,hold,retain vt219

165．kill,shoot,murder,slaughter vt220

166．kind,sort,type,species n221

167．know,recognize v222

168．knowledge,information,learning n223

EXERCISE K224

L225

169．last,final,ultimate adj225

170．laugh,smile,mock vi. vt227

171．lay,put,place,set vt229

172．lead,guide,conduct,direct vt231

173．learn,study vi. vt232

174．like,alike adj232

175．like prep.,as conj233

176．like,love,prefer vt235

177．likely,possible,probable adj236

178．little,small,tiny adj238

179．look,see,watch vi. vt239

EXERCISE L241

M243

180．make,produce,manufacture vt. vi243

181．matter,affair,business n245

182．may,might v246

183．maybe,perhaps,probably adv247

184．meet,meet with vt248

185．meeting,eonference,congress n249

186．mend,patch,repair,fix vt250

187．move,remove,shift vi. vt252

EXERCISE M253

N255

188．need,want vt255

189．neglect,overlook,ignore vt256

190．neither,none,no one pron257

191．no,not,never adv258

192．noise,sound,voice n261

193．note,notice,observe,attend vt262

EXERCISE N263

O264

194．object,objective n264

195．object,oppose vi. vt265

196．often,frequently adv266

197．older,elder adj266

198．only,but adv267

199．opposite,contrary,contradictory adj268

200．order,command,direct vt269

201．ought to,should v270

202．outlook,prospect n272

EXERCISE O273

P275

203．pair,couple n275

204．period,age,era n276

205．play,play at,play with vt277

206．poem,poetry,verse n278

207．power,force,strength n278

208．price,cost,charge n279

209．profound,deep adj280

210．propose,suggest vt281

211．postpone,delay,put off vt282

212．pull,drag,draw,tug vi. vt283

EXERCISE P285

Q287

213．quality,property n287

214．quarrel,argue,debate,dispute vi287

215．queer,odd,strange,quaint adj289

216．question,problem n291

217．quiet,calm,still,silent adj292

EXERCISE Q293

218．raise,lift,heave vt294

R294

219．raise,rise v295

220．rare,scarce,uncommon,unusual adj296

221．rash,reckless adj297

222．read,peruse vt298

223．real,true,actual adj299

224．recall,remember,remind vt300

225．recover,restore vt302

226．reduce,decrease,diminish,lessen vt. vi303

227．refuse,decline,reject vt304

228．release,free,liberate vt305

229．rich,wealthy adj306

230．right,correct adj307

231．rob,steal vt308

232．rubbish,litter n309

233．rush,dash vt. vi310

EXERCISE R310

S313

234．safe,secure adj313

235．salary,wages,pay n314

236．same,identical adj315

237．satisfactory,satisfied,content,contented adj316

238．satisfy,gratify,meet vt318

239．say,speak,talk,tell vi. vt319

240．search,seek,hunt,rummage vi. vt322

241．seat,sit vt324

242．send,dispatch,deliver,forward vt325

243．shade,shadow n326

244．shake,shiver,tremble,quiver vi327

245．slow,slowly adv328

246．smash,break,crush vi. vt329

247．so adv., such adj330

248．someone,somebody pron331

249．sometime,sometimes adv332

250．speed,pace,rate n333

251．special,especial,particular,peculiar adj334

252．state,condition,situation,case n335

253．stay,remain vi336

254．stop,end,pause vi338

255．strict,stern,severe adj340

256．suspect,doubt,distrust vt341

EXERCISE S342

T346

257．teach,instruct,educate,coach vt346

258．terrible,horrible adj348

259．think,ponder,reflect,meditate vi. vt349

260．throw,toss,hurl,fling vt. vi351

261．till,until conj. prep353

262．tired,weary,exhausted adj354

263．tiresome,tedious adj355

264．trade,commerce n356

265．trial,test,experiment n356

266．try,attempt,endeavor v357

267．turn,circle,revolve vt. vi359

EXERCISE T361

268．upset,overturn vt. vi363

U363

269．unless,if…not conj364

270．use,employ,utilize vt365

271．useful,helpful adj366

272．useless,futile,fruitless adj367

273．usual,customary,habitual,wont adj367

EXERCISE U369

V370

274．valuable,precious adj370

275．value,appreciate,treasure vt371

276．vanish,disappear,fade,evaporate vi372

277．variety,diversity n373

278．venture,adventure n374

279．very,much,quite,so adv375

280．victory,triumph n377

281．view,scene,scenery,sight n378

282．visit,call at,call on,drop in v380

EXERCISE V382

W384

283．wait,await,expect v384

284．walk,stride,plod vi385

285．want,lack vt. vi386

286．way,road,path,route n387

287．wear,dress,put on vt389

288．weighty,heavy adj390

289．when,while,as conj391

290．wind,breeze,gale n393

291．worry,annoy,harass vt394

292．worried,concerned,nervous adj395

293．worth,worthy,worthwhile adj396

294．wound,harm,hurt,injure vt397

295．wound,harm,hurt,injury n398

296．wrong,mistake,error,fault n400

EXERCISE W401

Y404

297．yet,hut,however conj404

298．yield,submit vi. vt405

299．young,youthful,juvenile adj406

Z407

300．zero,naught,nil n407

EXERCISE Y Z408

附录Ⅰ Keys（参考答案）410

附录Ⅱ Index①（索引）415

附录Ⅲ References（主要参考书目）427